發(fā)布時(shí)間:2023-04-06 15:19:08 編輯:橙子來(lái)源:犀牛國(guó)際教育
必看!4月1日獨(dú)立寫作題目及分析和范文!雖然大部分小伙伴都是在周末考托福,但其實(shí)周中也有一場(chǎng)線下托??荚囙?。4月1日托??荚嚳疾炝艘坏佬骂}目,題目信息量還蠻大的,和政府發(fā)展交通有關(guān)。下面一起來(lái)詳細(xì)看看!
雖然大部分小伙伴都是在周末考托福,但其實(shí)周中也有一場(chǎng)線下托??荚囙?。4月1日托??荚嚳疾炝艘坏佬骂}目,題目信息量還蠻大的,和政府發(fā)展交通有關(guān)。
縱觀人類歷史,交通運(yùn)輸一直是人類文化的重要組成部分。在我看來(lái),公共交通更重要;公共交通現(xiàn)代化和降低票價(jià)是改善交通的更好方法。
首先,政府確實(shí)可以為人們提供低息貸款,鼓勵(lì)他們使用私家車。然而,有一個(gè)被忽視的關(guān)鍵因素:購(gòu)買力。我的意思是,即使汽車變得更便宜,低收入家庭仍然要花一大筆錢來(lái)買車。換句話說(shuō),這項(xiàng)政策可能會(huì)對(duì)剛剛進(jìn)入職場(chǎng)、沒(méi)有好的收入來(lái)源的打工人不大友好。因此,盡管政府有提供支持,一些市民仍然不愿意擁有或使用私家車,這意味著目前的情況將繼續(xù)存在,主要是由于經(jīng)濟(jì)原因。
此外,鼓勵(lì)汽車使用的另一個(gè)嚴(yán)重缺陷是,它會(huì)造成更多的交通擁堵,這在一些人口稠密的地區(qū)會(huì)讓人十分不愉快。目前,在世界各地的一些大城市,如北京,由于越來(lái)越多的私家車堵塞了繁忙的街道,交通擁堵已經(jīng)成為常態(tài)。在這種情況下,如果政府堅(jiān)持允許更多的私家車在這些地區(qū)使用,這可能會(huì)嚴(yán)重加劇交通堵塞的問(wèn)題,而不是緩解它們。這種不合理的政策可能會(huì)適得其反,與改善交通的目標(biāo)背道而馳。
相比之下,一個(gè)發(fā)達(dá)的公共交通系統(tǒng)可以產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)的影響,并帶來(lái)一些好處。如果市政府將公共交通現(xiàn)代化并提供補(bǔ)貼,人們就有更多便宜快速列車,因此人們會(huì)很樂(lè)意乘坐它們并將私家車留在家里。例如,廣州市政府決定通過(guò)將資金用于維護(hù)和改善地鐵系統(tǒng)來(lái)促進(jìn)公眾福利。后來(lái),市內(nèi)旅行變得更快更有效率,有更多的路線,價(jià)格更低。這項(xiàng)政策在當(dāng)?shù)鼐用裰泻苁軞g迎。從那時(shí)起,各行各業(yè)的人都優(yōu)先選擇地鐵通勤;地鐵已經(jīng)成為這個(gè)城市吸引人的交通工具。
總之,投資公共交通比幫助人們擁有和使用私家車更有用。
Throughout much of human history, transportation has been a major part of human culture. In my opinion, public transport is of greater importance; modernizing trains and lowering fares is a better way to improve transportation.
Firstly, it is true that governments can provide low-interest loans for people and encourage them to use their private vehicles. However, there is a critical factor that goes unnoticed: affordability. By that, I mean that even if a car is made more affordable, it still costs low-income families a fortune. In other words, this policy could prove unfriendly to working adults who just enter the workforce, without a good source of income. Therefore, it is possible that despite the government's support, some citizens still balk at having or using private cars, meaning that the current situation will remain, mainly due to economic reasons.
Moreover, another serious flaw of encouraging car use is that it would create more traffic congestion, i.e. an upsetting experience in some heavily populated areas. Currently, in some major cities across the world, such as Beijing, gridlock has become the norm due to an increasing number of private vehicles filling the busy street. In this case, if the government insists on allowing more use of private cars in such areas, this could seriously compound the problem of traffic jams, instead of easing them. Such unreasonable policy is likely to backfire on policy-makers because this in essence runs counter to the goal of improving transportation.
By contrast, a well-developed public transport system can have a far-reaching effect and offer several benefits. If the city government modernizes public transport and provides subsidies, then affordable and fast trains will become available, so people will gladly take them and leave their cars at home. For example, the Guangzhou city government decided to promote the general welfare by directing its funding atmaintaining and improving the subway system. Later, inner-city travel became faster and more efficient, with more routes at a lower price. This policy gained great popularity among local residents. Since then, people from all walks of life have prioritized the option of commuting by subway; the subway has become an attractive means of transportation in this city.
In conclusion, investment in public transportation is more useful than helping people own and use private vehicles.
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